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Hu Qili (; born October 1929) is a retired politician of the People's Republic of China and a member of the Communist Party of China (CPC). He was a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and a member of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee between 1987 and 1989. In 1989, he was purged because of his sympathy toward the students of the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and his support for CPC General Secretary Zhao Ziyang. However, he was able to get back into politics in 1991. In 2001, he was named chairman of the Soong Ching-ling Foundation.〔中国宋庆龄基金会领导成员, (introduction for China Soong Ching Ling Foundation leadership ). http://www.sclf.org/jgjj/〕 ==Early career== Hu was born in October 1929 in Yulin, Shaanxi Province. In 1946, he was admitted to the Peking University to pursue a major in physics. In 1948 and at the age of 19, Hu joined the CPC. When the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, Hu changed his studies to focus on politics.〔胡启立简历, (biographical notes for Hu Qili ). http://news.xinhuanet.com/rwk/2013-03/08/c_114950225.htm〕 From 1951 to 1956, Hu was secretary of the Youth League Committee of Peking University. From 1956 to 1966, he served as the president of the All-China Students’ Federation. In 1958, Hu was granted an audience with Mao Zedong.〔毛泽东主席接见全国学联主席、北大团委书记胡启立 , (Zedong interview Hu Qili ). http://www.southcn.com/news/community/shzt/mao/photo/200212240999.htm〕 During the Cultural Revolution, Hu began to work in the lower levels of the May Seventh Cadre Schools. From 1972 to 1977, he served as the deputy secretary of the Ningxia County Communist Party Committee, the deputy secretary of the Guyuan district Communist Party Committee, and the office director of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Party Committee.〔 After the Cultural Revolution, he served as the deputy president of Tsing hua University . From 1978 to 1980, Hu was a member of the Secretariat of the Communist Youth League Central Committee and was president of the All-China Youth Federation. From 1980 to 1982, he was the party secretary and the mayor of Tianjin. From 1982 to 1987, he was the director of the General Office, a member of the Secretariat, and a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee . From 1987 to 1989, Hu served as a member of the Standing Committee, the Political Bureau, and the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hu Qili」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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